THE ROLE OF POLLUTION-INDUCED OXYGEN DEFICIENCY IN CAUSING NAIL DYSTROPHY AND SYSTEMIC HEALTH ISSUES IN CHILDREN

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of pollution-induced oxygen deficiency on nail dystrophy and systemic health issues in children, with a focus on the role of environmental pollutants in exacerbating dermatological and physiological health conditions. We conducted a cohort study involving children aged 5 to 12 years from both high-pollution and low-pollution areas, assessing nail health, oxygen saturation, and respiratory function. The results revealed a significant correlation between high exposure to air pollutants, such as particulate matter (PM2.5) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), and the prevalence of nail dystrophy, including symptoms such as nail discoloration, brittleness, and abnormal growth patterns.Children in polluted areas exhibited lower blood oxygen levels together with impaired breathing functions compared to those living in regions with low pollution levels.  The findings demonstrate that children might develop skin and systemic illnesses due to oxygen deficits caused by environmental pollution.  Longitudinal follow-up data showed better air quality led to reduced health problem severity particularly with nail dystrophy due to which air quality regulation stands vital for disease prevention.  The researchers demonstrate that nail dystrophy functions as a warning sign which signals stress from environmental factors and health system deterioration which mandates investigation into pollution effects and protective laws for dangerous substance exposure.